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Oregano - Origanum - is a hardy perennial herb native to the
Mediterranean, a variable busy herb that grow to 2ft tall dependent upon
variety, with aromatic leaves that are dark green. The tubular flowers
are pink to purple. The flavour of this herb varies depending to the
soil and sun and the general growing conditions.
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Plant origanum - oregano - cuttings that have been taken
in the summer time. Plant in a well-drained soil and a sunny position about
ten to twelve inches apart, water your plants only in dry periods. Try not
to use any fertilizer as it will be detrimental to the flavour of the
Origanum herb. Harvesting can be started with the herb when it is about
4inches tall and it has at least a dozen leaves, pinch off leaves of the
Origanum - oregano - for use in your cooking.
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Medicinal
Oregano is a herb that has been used for thousands of years, used to treat,
indigestion, bloating, flatulence, colds and coughs, headaches, fevers,
swollen glands, fevers, vomiting and jaundice and many more, Teas can be
used as a mouth wash, dried leaves are used in infusions. Leaves are
also pulverized and made into capsules. A paste can be mixed and used as
a tooth paste, the paste can also be used for rheumatism, swelling and
aching muscles and even sores. Oil can be made using the leaves to
relieve toothache pain.
Culinary
The taste between fresh and dried Oregano is so different, the extra flavour
of the fresh oregano herb is far superior. The Greeks find this oregano
herb invaluable and is used in many Greek salads and dishes. The
Italians use this herb for pizzas and their famous tomato sauces.
Oregano is a basic ingredient in Mediterranean cooking. Oregano combines
well with oils and pickles. A marinate made with lemon juice olive oil
salt and oregano will enhance any chicken. Sprinkle dried oregano over
aubergines before grilling for a wonderful robust aromatic flavour.
Store fresh oregano in plastic bags in the refrigerator for up to three
days, or alternatively freeze when freshly picked.
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